Sunday 22 July 2018

GENERAL METHODS OF TEACHING 8601 pdf

Teaching is giving information. It is often defined as imparting new information to pupils. There are a number of concepts in the field of teaching which cannot be understood by the students unless they are explained through different means and methods. The ways teachers impart knowledge directly affect the learning process. Students learn those things easily which are presented properly. A number of teaching techniques have been identified uptill now which relate particularly to the material and to the comprehension level of the learners. Knowledge of teaching methods equipped the teachers with skills that made the teachers professional and successful in their field. This course describes the concepts of effective teaching methods and professional qualities of good teachers in an interactive way. The main focus is to enhance the knowledge on teaching skills.
The students have their own way of understanding and demonstrating the acquired knowledge. Students comprehend the presented information at their own pace. The teaching adds the distinctive process of acquiring the knowledge. The teachers teach a course of study or a practical skill to the pupils. Teachers use different techniques in order to enhance the students’ learning. Students respond differently to different methods of teaching. There are many teaching methods for children like questioning, modeling, demonstrating, collaborating and explaining. Apart from these defined methods, nowadays many other teaching methods in education are being applied for quality learning. The methods like role-play, story or games, seminars, presentations, workshops, conferences, brainstorming, case study, educational trips and modern audio-visual aids like documentary films, computers, internet, etc have been introduced in education. These new technologies have increased the pace of learning and understanding. The new technologies have also enhanced the capabilities of the students to research and logically think for a given problem.
There are many different ways to teach and help students to learn. A teacher considers students' background knowledge, environment, and their learning goals when going to decide what teaching method should be used. Beside this the knowledge of teaching methodologies is also important for the teachers in planning to involve students in new concepts of content. Knowledge of teaching methodologies helps teachers in facilitating learning and retention of the content. Therefore teachers must understand the basic concepts of teaching as well as the effective teaching.

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